gyroscopyГироскопия и навигацияGiroskopiya i Navigatsiya0869-70352075-0927AO «Концерн «ЦНИИ «Электроприбор»YZLGJPgyroscopy-56Research ArticleСтатьиНавигация без GPS за рубежомNavigation without GPS AbroadРивкинБ. С.RivkinB. S.Ривкин Борис Самуилович. Кандидат технических наук, начальник Центра компетенций в области навигации. Действительный член международной общественной организации «Академия навигации и управления движением»С.-Петербург

 

St. Petersburg

АО «Концерн «ЦНИИ «Электроприбор»РоссияConcern CSRI Elektropribor, JSCRussian Federation202418052025321115142Copyright © Ривкин Б.С., 20252025Ривкин Б.С.Rivkin B.S.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.gyroscopy.ru/jour/article/view/56

В статье рассматриваются проблемы использования за рубежом глобальной навигационной спутниковой системы (ГНСС) GPS (США) и технологии, парирующие ее недостатки. Обсуждаются возможности применения сигналов космических аппаратов, размещенных на низких околоземных орбитах, радионавигационной системы eLoran и подходов, не имеющих на сегодня аналогов.

The article focuses on the problems of GPS application and offers an overview of different GPS backup technologies and approaches proposed in the USA, the European Union, the UK, China and some other countries to overcome its shortcomings. Also considered are some well-known PNT services using LEO satellite signals, e-Loran radio navigation system, as well as some exotic approaches.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.