<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gyroscopy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гироскопия и навигация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Giroskopiya i Navigatsiya / Gyroscopy and Navigation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-7035</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2075-0927</issn><publisher><publisher-name>AO «Концерн «ЦНИИ «Электроприбор»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gyroscopy-621</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Преимущества сильносвязанных архитектур при комплексировании приемников глобальных навигационных спутниковых систем и VANET-приемопередатчиков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скопиньо</surname><given-names>Р.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Скопиньо Риккардо Мария, доктор наук, заведующий лабораторией</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коццетти</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коццетти Гектор Агустин, научный сотрудник, магистр</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ло Прести</surname><given-names>Л.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ло Прести Летиция, профессор </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт Марио Боелла (Турин)</institution><country>Italy</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Туринский политехнический институт</institution><country>Italy</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скопиньо Р., Коццетти А., Ло Прести Л., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скопиньо Р., Коццетти А., Ло Прести Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Скопиньо Р., Коццетти А., Ло Прести Л.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gyroscopy.ru/jour/article/view/621">https://www.gyroscopy.ru/jour/article/view/621</self-uri><abstract><p>Проблемно-ориентированные транспортные сети (Vehicular ad-hoc networks, VANET) – это новый тип сетей, которые найдут применение при решении самых различных задач. При этом вне зависимости от того, будет ли используемый в такой сети беспроводной доступ синхронным или асинхронным (как, например, в разрабатываемом стандарте IEEE 8021.11p), требуется синхронизация данных, передаваемых между узлами сети. Более того, для обеспечения работы транспортных служб и корректной переадресации сообщений требуется информация о местоположении объектов. В итоге синхронизация и позиционирование – важнейшие условия функционирования VANET-сети. Одновременно распространение навигаторов, основанных на использовании информации от глобальных навигационных спутниковых систем (ГНСС), создает предпосылки для комплексирования ГНСС-приемников и VANET-приемопередатчиков. Сделан анализ потенциальных преимуществ сильносвязанных архитектур при комплексировании указанных приемников и показано, что дают предложенные структуры для построения интеллектуальных транспортных систем (ИТС).</p><p>Статья по докладу на XVII Санкт-Петербургской международной конференции по интегрированным навигационным системам.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) are one emerging type of networks that will enable a broad range of applications such as public safety, traffic management, traveler information support and entertainment. Whether wireless access may be asynchronous or synchronous (respectively as in the upcoming IEEE 8021.lip standard or in some alternative emerging solutions), a synchronization among nodes is required. Moreover, the information on position is needed to let vehicular services work and to correctly forward the messages. As a result, timing and positioning are a strong prerequisite of VANETs. Also the diffusion of enhanced GNSS Navigators paves the way to the integration between GNSS receivers and VANET transceivers.</p><p>This position paper presents an analysis on potential benefits coming from a tightcoupling between the two: the dissertation is meant to show to what extent Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) services could benefit from the proposed architecture.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">IEEE1609-Family of Standards for Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments (WAVE)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">IEEE1609-Family of Standards for Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments (WAVE)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">TG IEEE 802.11p – Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">TG IEEE 802.11p – Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">CAR 2 CAR Communication Consortium Manifesto http://www.car-to-car.org/fileadmin/downloads/C2C-CC_manifesto_v1.1.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CAR 2 CAR Communication Consortium Manifesto http://www.car-to-car.org/fileadmin/downloads/C2C-CC_manifesto_v1.1.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">N. Wisitpongphan, O.K. Tonguz, J.S. Parikh, P. Mudalige, F. Bai, V. Sadekar, “Broadcast storm mitigation techniques in vehicular ad hoc networks”, IEEE Wireless Communications, vol. 14, no. 6, pp. 84-94, 2007</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">N. Wisitpongphan, O.K. Tonguz, J.S. Parikh, P. Mudalige, F. Bai, V. Sadekar, “Broadcast storm mitigation techniques in vehicular ad hoc networks”, IEEE Wireless Communications, vol. 14, no. 6, pp. 84-94, 2007</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">R.Scopigno, H.A.Cozzetti, “Mobile Slotted Aloha for Vanets”, IEEE VTC Fall, 2009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">R.Scopigno, H.A.Cozzetti, “Mobile Slotted Aloha for Vanets”, IEEE VTC Fall, 2009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">H.A. Cozzetti, Riccardo M. Scopigno, Luca Casone, Giuseppe Barba, “Comparative Analysis of IEEE 802.11p and MS-Aloha in Vanet Scenarios”, IEEE VON 2009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">H.A. Cozzetti, Riccardo M. Scopigno, Luca Casone, Giuseppe Barba, “Comparative Analysis of IEEE 802.11p and MS-Aloha in Vanet Scenarios”, IEEE VON 2009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M.Lenoble, K.Ito, Y.Tadokoro, M.Takanashi and K.Sanda, “Header Reduction to Increase the Throughput in Decentralized TDMA-based Vehicular Networks”, IEEE VNC, 2009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">M.Lenoble, K.Ito, Y.Tadokoro, M.Takanashi and K.Sanda, “Header Reduction to Increase the Throughput in Decentralized TDMA-based Vehicular Networks”, IEEE VNC, 2009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">L.Barrier, “Robust Position Based Routing in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks with Unstable Transmission Ranges”, Proc. 5thACM Workshop Discrete Algorithms Methods for Mobile Comp. Commun, 2001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">L.Barrier, “Robust Position Based Routing in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks with Unstable Transmission Ranges”, Proc. 5thACM Workshop Discrete Algorithms Methods for Mobile Comp. Commun, 2001.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">P. F. Silva, J. S. Silva, A. Caramagno, A. Fernández, J. Diez, M. Wis, I. Colomina, V. Gabaglio, “IADIRA: Inertial Aided Deeply Integrated Receiver Architecture”, Proceedings of the ION GNSS, Forth Worth, Texas, September 2006</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">P. F. Silva, J. S. Silva, A. Caramagno, A. Fernández, J. Diez, M. Wis, I. Colomina, V. Gabaglio, “IADIRA: Inertial Aided Deeply Integrated Receiver Architecture”, Proceedings of the ION GNSS, Forth Worth, Texas, September 2006</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">S. Godha and M. E. Cannon, "Integration of DGPS with a Low Cost MEMS – Based Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) for Land Vehicle Navigation Application", Proceedings of ION GNSS, Long Beach, CA, September 21-24, 2004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">S. Godha and M. E. Cannon, "Integration of DGPS with a Low Cost MEMS – Based Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) for Land Vehicle Navigation Application", Proceedings of ION GNSS, Long Beach, CA, September 21-24, 2004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kaplan, Elliot D. and Christopher J. Hegarty, “Understanding GPS: Principles and Applications”, Artech House, 2nd Edition, 2006</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaplan, Elliot D. and Christopher J. Hegarty, “Understanding GPS: Principles and Applications”, Artech House, 2nd Edition, 2006</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">C.F.Chiasserini, R.Gaeta, M.Garetto, M.Gribaudo, M.Sereno, “Efficient Broadcasting of Safety Messages in Multihop Vehicular Networks”, IPDPS, 2006.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">C.F.Chiasserini, R.Gaeta, M.Garetto, M.Gribaudo, M.Sereno, “Efficient Broadcasting of Safety Messages in Multihop Vehicular Networks”, IPDPS, 2006.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">H.A.Cozzetti, R.Scopigno, L.Casone, G.Barba, “MapCast: a Map-Constrained Broadcast Solution for VANETs”, Proceeedings of IEEE 6th WiMob, 2010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">H.A.Cozzetti, R.Scopigno, L.Casone, G.Barba, “MapCast: a Map-Constrained Broadcast Solution for VANETs”, Proceeedings of IEEE 6th WiMob, 2010.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">H.Anh, J.Kim, W.Cho, J.Choi, K.Lim, J.Kwak “A Robust and Low-Complexity Timing Synchronization Algorithm for ADSRC System”, Proceedings of IFIP WOCN'06, 2006.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">H.Anh, J.Kim, W.Cho, J.Choi, K.Lim, J.Kwak “A Robust and Low-Complexity Timing Synchronization Algorithm for ADSRC System”, Proceedings of IFIP WOCN'06, 2006.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Y.L.Morgan, “Novel Issues in DSRC Vehicular Communication Radios”, IEEE Canadian Review, N.63, Spring 2010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Y.L.Morgan, “Novel Issues in DSRC Vehicular Communication Radios”, IEEE Canadian Review, N.63, Spring 2010.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stojmenovic, Position-Based Routing in Ad-Hoc Networks, in IEEE Communication Magazine, 2002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stojmenovic, Position-Based Routing in Ad-Hoc Networks, in IEEE Communication Magazine, 2002.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">R.Scopigno and H.A.Cozzetti, “GNSS Synchronization in Vanets”, IEEE NTMS, 2009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">R.Scopigno and H.A.Cozzetti, “GNSS Synchronization in Vanets”, IEEE NTMS, 2009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">P.Papadimitratos, A.deLaFortelle, K.Evensssen, R.Brignolo, S.Cosenza, “Vehicular Communication Systems: Enabling Technologiees, Appllications and Future Outlook on Intelligent Transportation”, IEEE Communication Magazine, Nov.2009</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">P.Papadimitratos, A.deLaFortelle, K.Evensssen, R.Brignolo, S.Cosenza, “Vehicular Communication Systems: Enabling Technologiees, Appllications and Future Outlook on Intelligent Transportation”, IEEE Communication Magazine, Nov.2009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">P.Misra, P.Enge, “Global Positioning System. Signal, Measurements and Performance”, 2ndEdition, Ganga-Jamuna-Press 2006, ISBN:0-9709544-1-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">P.Misra, P.Enge, “Global Positioning System. Signal, Measurements and Performance”, 2ndEdition, Ganga-Jamuna-Press 2006, ISBN:0-9709544-1-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
