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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gyroscopy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гироскопия и навигация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Giroskopiya i Navigatsiya</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-7035</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2075-0927</issn><publisher><publisher-name>AO «Концерн «ЦНИИ «Электроприбор»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gyroscopy-623</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Программный GPS/ГЛОНАСС/GALILEO-приемник</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коварж</surname><given-names>П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коварж Павел, кандидат технических наук, доцент</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Качмаржик</surname><given-names>П.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Качмаржик Петр, кандидат технических наук, доцент</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вейражка</surname><given-names>Ф.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вейражка Франтишек, доктор технических наук, профессор</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Чешский технический университет (Прага).</institution><country>Czech Republic</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коварж П., Качмаржик П., Вейражка Ф., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коварж П., Качмаржик П., Вейражка Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Коварж П., Качмаржик П., Вейражка Ф.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gyroscopy.ru/jour/article/view/623">https://www.gyroscopy.ru/jour/article/view/623</self-uri><abstract><p>Описывается архитектура мультисистемного приемника ГНСС, построенного на базе периферийной платы ExpressCard для стандартного персонального компьютера или ноутбука. В ППВМ приемника реализуется до ста универсальных корреляторов и выполняется захват и цифровая обработка сигналов. Приводится обзор характеристик настоящих и перспективных сигналов систем GPS, ГЛОНАСС и GALILEO для гражданских потребителей. Предлагается простая структура E-L-коррелятора ГНСС и описываются возможности его использования для обработки части сигнаов ГНСС. Приводятся результаты испытаний коррелятора с сигналами E1 и E5а системы GALILEO, выводы.Статья по докладу на XVII Санкт-Петербургской международной конференции по интегрированным навигационным системам.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The new and modernized GNSS navigation systems will provide various navigation services and signals for civil user. The system operators work on basic interoperability agreements which simplify multi system navigation receiver architecture and reduce its cost. The most current GNSS signals of GPS, GLONASS and GALILEO can be processed by the one or several classical E-L correlators with a look up table PRN generator of length 10 230 chips.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hein, G., GNSS Interoperability: Archiving of Global System of Systems or “Does everything Have to be the Same”, InsideGNSS Jan/Feb 2006, pp. 57-60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hein, G., GNSS Interoperability: Archiving of Global System of Systems or “Does everything Have to be the Same”, InsideGNSS Jan/Feb 2006, pp. 57-60.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Navstar GPS Space Segment/Navigation User Interfaces, IS-GPS-200D, on-line at http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/gps/modernization/IS-GPS-200D_w_IRN_1_7Mar06%20NS.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Navstar GPS Space Segment/Navigation User Interfaces, IS-GPS-200D, on-line at http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/gps/modernization/IS-GPS-200D_w_IRN_1_7Mar06%20NS.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">GPS L1 Civil Signal Modernization (L1C), on-line at http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/gps/modernization/L1/L1C-report-long.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">GPS L1 Civil Signal Modernization (L1C), on-line at http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/gps/modernization/L1/L1C-report-long.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Navstar GPS Space Segment/User Segment L1C Interfaces, Draft IS-GPS-800, 19 April 2006, online at http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/gps/modernization/L1/IS-GPS-800_19_DRAFT_Apr06.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Navstar GPS Space Segment/User Segment L1C Interfaces, Draft IS-GPS-800, 19 April 2006, online at http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/gps/modernization/L1/IS-GPS-800_19_DRAFT_Apr06.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Navstar GPS Space Segment / User Segment L5 Interfaces, IS-GPS-705, on-line at http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/gps/modernization/Number.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Navstar GPS Space Segment / User Segment L5 Interfaces, IS-GPS-705, on-line at http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/gps/modernization/Number.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">GLONASS ICD version 5.0, Moscow 2002, on-line at http://www.glonass-ianc.rsa.ru/i/glonass/ICD02_e.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">GLONASS ICD version 5.0, Moscow 2002, on-line at http://www.glonass-ianc.rsa.ru/i/glonass/ICD02_e.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Galileo Open Service, Signal In Space Interface Control Document, OS SIS ICD, Draft 1, European Space Agency / European GNSS Supervisory Authority 2008. 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