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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gyroscopy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гироскопия и навигация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Giroskopiya i Navigatsiya / Gyroscopy and Navigation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-7035</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2075-0927</issn><publisher><publisher-name>AO «Концерн «ЦНИИ «Электроприбор»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17285/0869-7035.0088</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gyroscopy-66</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современное состояние и перспективы развития электростатических акселерометров космического применения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Electrostatic Accelerometers for Space Applications: Modern State and Prospects of Development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0298-2418</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Краснов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Краснов Антон Алексеевич. Кандидат технических наук, начальник отдела гравиинерциальных и оптоэлектронных комплексов, АО «Концерн «ЦНИИ «Электроприбор»; Университет ИТМО. Член секции молодых ученых международной общественной организации «Академия навигации и управления движением»</p><p>С.-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Розенцвейн</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozentsvein</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Розенцвейн Владимир Георгиевич. Кандидат технических наук, старший научный сотрудник </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «Концерн «ЦНИИ «Электроприбор»; Университет ИТМО</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Concern CSRI Elektropribor, JSC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «Концерн «ЦНИИ «Электроприбор»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Concern CSRI Elektropribor, JSC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Краснов А.А., Розенцвейн В.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Краснов А.А., Розенцвейн В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krasnov A.A., Rozentsvein V.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gyroscopy.ru/jour/article/view/66">https://www.gyroscopy.ru/jour/article/view/66</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен обзор электростатических акселерометров, разработанных для различных космических проектов. Описаны технические решения, позволяющие достичь высокой точности измерений. Рассмотрены области применения, тенденции развития электростатических акселерометров и пути улучшения их эксплуатационных характеристик.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper presents an overview of electrostatic accelerometers designed for various space projects. Engineering solutions aimed at high accuracy of measurements are described. Applications and development trends of electrostatic accelerometers, as well as the ways to improve their operation performance are discussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>электростатический акселерометр</kwd><kwd>электростатический подвес</kwd><kwd>пробная масса</kwd><kwd>космический аппарат</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>electrostatic accelerometer</kwd><kwd>electrostatic suspension</kwd><kwd>proof mass</kwd><kwd>spacecraft</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 18-19-00627, https://rscf.ru/project/18-19-00627.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Toubou, P., Metris, G., Selig, H., Le Traon, O., Bresson, A., Zahzam, N., Christophe, B., Rodrique, M., Gravitation and Geodesy with Inertial Sensors, from Ground to Space, Aerospace Lab., 2016, issue 12, doi:1012762/2016/AL12-11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Toubou, P., Metris, G., Selig, H., Le Traon, O., Bresson, A., Zahzam, N., Christophe, B., Rodrique, M., Gravitation and Geodesy with Inertial Sensors, from Ground to Space, Aerospace Lab., 2016, issue 12, doi:1012762/2016/AL12-11.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Touboul, P., Foulon, B., Willemeno, E., Electrostatic space accelerometers for present and future missions, Acta Astronautica, 1999, vol. 45, no. 10, pp. 605–617.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Touboul, P., Foulon, B., Willemeno, E., Electrostatic space accelerometers for present and future missions, Acta Astronautica, 1999, vol. 45, no. 10, pp. 605–617.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lange, B., The Drag-Free Satellite, AIAAJ, 1964, 2, 1590–1606.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lange, B., The Drag-Free Satellite, AIAAJ, 1964, 2, 1590–1606.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lange, W.G., Dietrich, R.W., The MESA accelerometer for space application, NTRS, 1990, 14, 1–28.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lange, W.G., Dietrich, R.W., The MESA accelerometer for space application, NTRS, 1990, 14, 1–28.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bruinsma, S., Tamagnan, D., Biancale, R., Atmospheric densities derived from CHAMP/STAR accelerometer observations, Planetary and Space Science, 2004, 52, 297–312.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bruinsma, S., Tamagnan, D., Biancale, R., Atmospheric densities derived from CHAMP/STAR accelerometer observations, Planetary and Space Science, 2004, 52, 297–312.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">De Bra, D.B., Disturbance compensation system design, APL Tech. 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