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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gyroscopy</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гироскопия и навигация</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Giroskopiya i Navigatsiya / Gyroscopy and Navigation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0869-7035</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2075-0927</issn><publisher><publisher-name>AO «Концерн «ЦНИИ «Электроприбор»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">WUENOL</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gyroscopy-83</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Калибровка бортовых магнитометрических датчиков системы ориентации университетского наноспутника SamSat-ION</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Calibration of Onboard Magnetometers of the Attitude Control System of the SamSat-ION University Nanosatellite</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаев</surname><given-names>П. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaev</surname><given-names>P. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петр Николаевич Николаев, кандидат технических наук, старший научный сотрудник, ведущий инженер</p><p>межвузовская кафедра космических исследований</p><p>Самара; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Samara; Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эспиноза Валлес</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Espinoza Valles</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ангело Сальватор Эспиноза Валлес, магистрант, инженер-программист</p><p>межвузовская кафедра космических исследований</p><p>Самара</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Samara</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербаков</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbakov</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Сергеевич Щербаков, младший научный сотрудник, ведущий инженер</p><p>межвузовская кафедра космических исследований</p><p>Самара; Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Samara; Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соболев</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sobolev</surname><given-names>D. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Денисович Соболев, инженер-программист</p><p>Дубна</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dubna</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Самарский национальный исследовательский университет имени академика С.П. Королева; Институт космических исследований РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.P. Korolev Samara National Research University (Samara University); Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Самарский национальный исследовательский университет имени академика С.П. Королева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.P. Korolev Samara National Research University (Samara University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АСУ ТП 3, АО «Промтех-Дубна»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Promtekh Dubna</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>109</fpage><lpage>121</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Николаев П.Н., Эспиноза Валлес А.С., Щербаков М.С., Соболев Д.Д., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Николаев П.Н., Эспиноза Валлес А.С., Щербаков М.С., Соболев Д.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikolaev P.N., Espinoza Valles A.S., Shcherbakov M.S., Sobolev D.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.gyroscopy.ru/jour/article/view/83">https://www.gyroscopy.ru/jour/article/view/83</self-uri><abstract><p>   В статье описывается калибровка магнитометрических датчиков системы ориентации университетского наноспутника SamSat-ION. Для учета температурного ухода показаний датчиков предложена методика калибровки, согласно которой измерения проводятся в двенадцати статичных положениях с последовательными охлаждением и нагревом в диапазоне температур от –10 до +50°. На основе полученных данных вычисляются оценки параметров температурной зависимости коэффициентов смещения нуля, масштабирования, неортогональности осей датчиков магнитометров. Приведены основные результаты наземных испытаний бортовых систем наноспутника SamSat-ION с использованием предложенной методики. Подтверждена работоспособность бортовых систем во время и после калибровки в условиях температурного перепада. Учет параметров, полученных при воздействии на датчики различных температурных градиентов, до двенадцати раз уменьшает погрешность измерений. Это позволяет обеспечить надежную работу системы ориентации и стабилизации наноспутников, в состав которых входят магнитометры.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   This work is focused on the calibration of magnetometers for the attitude control system of the SamSat-ION university nanosatellite. A calibration methodology is proposed to take into account the temperature drift of the sensors readings. Measurements are carried out in twelve static positions, with sequential cooling and heating in the temperature range from –10 to +50°С, and are used to calculate the estimates of the temperature dependences of the bias, scale factor, and nonorthogonalities of the magnetometer axes. The main results of the ground tests of the SamSat-ION flight and engineering onboard systems obtained in accordance with the proposed methodology are discussed. The operability of the onboard systems during and after calibration under temperature variations (rise and drop) has been confirmed. Taking into account the found parameters, affected by various temperature gradients, decreases the measurement error about twelve-fold, which makes it possible to ensure reliable operation of the attitude control and stabilization system of nanosatellites based on the use of magnetometers.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>методика температурной калибровки</kwd><kwd>магнитометры</kwd><kwd>система управления движением</kwd><kwd>университетский наноспутник</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>temperature calibration</kwd><kwd>magnetometers</kwd><kwd>attitude control system</kwd><kwd>university nanosatellite</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 23-72-30002, https://rscf.ru/project/23-72-30002</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was carried out at the expense of the grant of the Russian Science Foundation No. 23-72-30002, https://rscf.ru/project/23-72-30002</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ovchinnikov, M. et al., Attitude control system for the first swedish nanosatellite “MUNIN”, Acta Astronaut. 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