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Dead Reckoning Using Stabilized Directional Gyro on a Free Gyro with Equatorial Orientation

https://doi.org/10.17285/0869-7035.2016.24.3.038-054

Abstract

The paper develops an earlier proposed approach to the construction of geographically oriented horizon trihedron nonperturbed by inertial accelerations to aid navigation dead reckoning referred to as gyroscopic orientation with correctable pendulum. The proposed scheme is implemented using accelerometer trihedron and only one free gyro in equatorial orientation. Special attention is given to the Schuler filter which not only provides the “absolute” nonperturbality of navigation deadreckoning but also allows formulation of the problem of autonomous estimation of its error to the accuracy determined by the gyro drifts in the steady mode. The problem of occasional correction of “azimuth” heading during in situ observation is also considered.

About the Author

Ya. I. Binder
Concern CSRI Elektropribor, JSC, St. Petersburg
Russian Federation


References

1. Binder Ya.I. Construction of a geographically oriented horizon trihedron in gyroscopic orientation systems intended to aid navigation dead-reckoning. Part 1. Gyroscopic orientation with a correctable pendulum. Implementation in a free gyroscope // Gyroscopy and Navigation. 2015. No 2. P. 123-132.

2. Inzartsev A.V., Kamorniy A.V., Kiselyov L.V., Matvienko Yu.V. et al. Integrated positioning system of autonomous underwater robot and its application in the high latitudes of the Arctic // Jubilee 15th International Conference on Integrated Navigation Systems. CSRI Elektropribor. 2008. P. 319-324.

3. Binder Ya.I. Development and study of inertial corrector on two-degree-of-freedom noncorrected gyros. Cand. Sci. Dissertation. Leningrad: CSRI Elektropribor, 1988.

4. Anuchin O.N. and Emel’yantsev G.I., Integrirovannye sistemy orientatsii i navigatsii dlya morskikh podvizhnykh ob’ektov (Integrated Orientation and Navigation Systems for Marine Vehicles). St. Petersburg: Elektropribor, 2003.

5. Rivkin S.S. Teoriya giroskopicheskikh ustroistv. Part 1 (Theory of Gyroscopic Devices. Part 1). Leningrad: Sudpromgiz, 1962.

6. Odintsov A.A., Vasil’eva V.B., and Naumov Yu.E. Errors of seaborne inertial navigation systems on controlled magnetic spherical gyros // Giroskopiya i Navigatsitya. 2002. No 3.


Review

For citations:


Binder Ya.I. Dead Reckoning Using Stabilized Directional Gyro on a Free Gyro with Equatorial Orientation. Giroskopiya i Navigatsiya. 2016;24(3):38-54. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17285/0869-7035.2016.24.3.038-054

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ISSN 0869-7035 (Print)
ISSN 2075-0927 (Online)